Eye protection must be selected based on specific workplace hazards such as impact, chemicals, heat, radiation, dust, and flying debris. The three main types—safety glasses, goggles, and face shields—offer different levels of protection, with goggles and face shields providing broader coverage for high-risk environments. ANSI Z87 and Z87+ ratings define impact resistance standards, while additional markings indicate protection against splashes, dust, and radiation. Lens coatings and tints improve visibility and performance in different environments. Since most injuries occur when protection is not worn, proper hazard assessment and consistent use of appropriate PPE are critical to preventing the majority of workplace eye injuries.

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