ISO 42001 in Practice: A Unified Approach to AI Governance examines how organizations can move beyond static documentation toward continuous, effective AI governance and compliance. The paper highlights ISO 42001 as a framework for establishing an AI Management System (AIMS) that supports responsible, transparent, and accountable AI use. It emphasizes the importance of strong documentation, AI-specific risk assessments, ongoing monitoring, and governance processes throughout the AI lifecycle. The authors note that rapid AI adoption has often outpaced oversight, creating risks such as model drift, compliance gaps, and reduced visibility into AI performance. The paper also explores why organizations pursue ISO 42001 certification, what auditors evaluate during assessments, and the importance

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