Modern computing relies on a layered architecture where hardware and firmware form the foundation beneath operating systems and applications. Despite this, many organizations have traditionally focused their security efforts on higher layers, often overlooking risks at the hardware level. This assumption of trust in underlying components has proven dangerous, as attackers increasingly exploit vulnerabilities in firmware and physical devices to gain deep, persistent access. These types of attacks can bypass conventional defenses and compromise entire systems. Organizations must adopt a more comprehensive security approach that includes protecting and monitoring the foundational layers of devices to effectively defend against evolving threats.

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